theosiomichael17 theosiomichael17
  • 08-09-2020
  • Mathematics
contestada

The sum of Molly and Bobby’s ages is 14. If Molly is 5 years older than twice Bobby’s age, how old is each child?

Respuesta :

Estellia
Estellia Estellia
  • 08-09-2020

Answer:

Molly is 11 and Bobby is 3.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let Molly's age be m and Bobby's age be b.

[tex]m+b=14[/tex]

Subtract b from both sides:

[tex]m=14-b[/tex] (Equation 1)

[tex]m=5+2b[/tex] (Equation 2)

[tex]14-b=5+2b[/tex] (Both equations are equal to each other as they are equal to m)

Subtract 14 from both sides:

[tex]14-b-14=5+2b-14[/tex]

[tex]-b=2b-9[/tex]

Subtract 2b from both sides:

[tex]-3b=-9[/tex]

Divide both sides by -3:

[tex]\frac{-3b}{-3}=\frac{-9}{-3}[/tex]

[tex]b=3[/tex]

Since [tex]m+b=14[/tex], [tex]m=11[/tex].

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